50 Answer Short Question Practice Questions with Answers | PTE | Essential Questions

Last updated on Mar 16, 2026

In this article, we'll look at 50 practice questions for the Answer Short Question question type on the Pearson Test of English (PTE). Each question includes an audio recording and the correct answer so you can test your knowledge.

Question 1

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Question: What do you call a person who is trained to fly an aircraft?

Answer: Pilot

Question 2

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Question: What do we call a piece of land that is completely surrounded by water?

Answer: Island

Question 3

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Question: What air-filled rubber ring fits around the wheels of cars and bicycles?

Answer: Tire / Tyre

Question 4

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Question: What machine is used to produce a paper copy of a digital document?

Answer: Printer

Question 5

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Question: What instrument is used to measure body temperature?

Answer: Thermometer

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Question 6

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Question: What do we call a written legal agreement between two parties?

Answer: Contract

Question 7

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Question: What vehicle is used to rush sick or injured people to the hospital?

Answer: Ambulance

Question 8

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Question: What term describes a period of ten years?

Answer: Decade

Question 9

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Question: What term describes the artificial application of water to agricultural land?

Answer: Irrigation

Question 10

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Question: What do you call a piece of land completely surrounded by water?

Answer: Island

Question 11

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Question: What round device does a driver hold to change the direction of a moving vehicle?

Answer: Steering wheel

Question 12

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Question: What is the vapor produced when water is heated to its boiling point?

Answer: Steam

Question 13

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Question: What reference book lists words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings?

Answer: Dictionary

Question 14

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Question: What reference source would you use to find the definition and spelling of a word?

Answer: Dictionary

Question 15

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Question: What do you call a reference book that consists of a collection of maps?

Answer: Atlas

Question 16

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Question: In a mathematical fraction, what is the name of the number that appears above the line?

Answer: Numerator

Question 17

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Question: What do we call an angle that measures exactly ninety degrees?

Answer: Right angle

Question 18

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Question: What book would you consult to find the definition and pronunciation of a word?

Answer: Dictionary

Question 19

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Question: What is the short explanatory text written underneath a photograph called?

Answer: Caption

Question 20

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Question: What device is used to type letters and numbers into a computer?

Answer: Keyboard

Question 21

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Question: What do passengers fasten across their bodies to stay safe while travelling in a car?

Answer: Seatbelt

Question 22

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Question: What term is used for the distance from the center of a circle to its edge?

Answer: Radius

Question 23

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Question: What do you call a portable computer designed to be used on your lap?

Answer: Laptop

Question 24

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Question: What word is used to describe a period of ten years?

Answer: Decade

Question 25

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Question: What device allows you to record your voice into a computer?

Answer: Microphone

Question 26

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Question: What do you call a book written by a person about their own life?

Answer: Autobiography

Question 27

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Question: What is the name of the bone structure that protects the brain?

Answer: Skull

Question 28

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Question: What do you call a book that consists of a collection of maps?

Answer: Atlas

Question 29

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Question: What broad term describes a dry area of land that receives very little rainfall?

Answer: Desert

Question 30

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Question: What is the name for the group of citizens who decide the verdict in a court trial?

Answer: Jury

Question 31

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Question: What do you call an angle that is exactly ninety degrees?

Answer: Right angle

Question 32

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Question: What is the term for a book written about a person's life by someone else?

Answer: Biography

Question 33

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Question: What group of people decides whether a person is guilty or innocent in a court trial?

Answer: Jury

Question 34

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Question: What vehicle transports sick or injured people to a hospital in an emergency?

Answer: Ambulance

Question 35

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Question: What do we call a man-made waterway constructed to allow the passage of boats?

Answer: Canal

Question 36

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Question: What device connects to a computer to produce paper copies of documents?

Answer: Printer

Question 37

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Question: What do you call a word that has the opposite meaning of another word?

Answer: Antonym

Question 38

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Question: What do we call the alphabetical list of topics and page numbers at the back of a book?

Answer: Index

Question 39

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Question: What safety strap do passengers fasten across their bodies when riding in a car?

Answer: Seatbelt

Question 40

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Question: What red fluid flows through the veins and arteries of the human body?

Answer: Blood

Question 41

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Question: What section at the end of a book lists technical terms and their definitions alphabetically?

Answer: Glossary

Question 42

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Question: What reference book is used to find the meanings and spellings of words?

Answer: Dictionary

Question 43

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Question: What machine is used to produce a hard copy of a digital document?

Answer: Printer

Question 44

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Question: What term is used to describe a period of ten years?

Answer: Decade

Question 45

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Question: What global system connects computers together to share information?

Answer: Internet

Question 46

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Question: What do we call two lines that run side by side and never meet?

Answer: Parallel lines

Question 47

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Question: What do you call a short video advertisement used to promote a new movie?

Answer: Trailer

Question 48

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Question: What group of people typically decides the verdict in a court case?

Answer: Jury

Question 49

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Question: What is the job title of a person who treats your teeth?

Answer: Dentist

Question 50

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Question: What vertical dimension measures the distance from the base to the top of an object?

Answer: Height

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